Can CVSS scoring system for vulnerabilities on Prisma Cloud be modified from CVSS v3.x to CVSS v2.x?
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Created On 11/30/21 11:11 AM - Last Modified 04/30/22 06:58 AM
Question
- Can CVSS scoring system for vulnerabilities on Prisma Cloud be modified from CVSS v3.x to CVSS v2.x?
Environment
- Prisma Cloud Compute
Answer
Brief History on CVSS
- Software, hardware and firmware vulnerabilities pose a critical risk to any organisation operating a computer network, and can be difficult to categorise and mitigate.
- The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) provides a way to capture the principal characteristics of a vulnerability, and produce a numerical score reflecting its severity, as well as a textual representation of that score.
- The numerical score can then be translated into a qualitative representation (such as low, medium, high, and critical) to help organisations properly assess and prioritise their vulnerability management processes : CVSS
- CVSS v2.x required users to have too much detailed knowledge of the exact impact of a vulnerability.
- Additionally, there were complaints around several metrics in CVSS v2.x not being sufficient to distinguish between different types of vulnerabilities.
- To overcome the shortcomings of CVSS v2.x, CVSS v3.0 introduced a number of changes in the scoring system that more accurately reflected the reality of vulnerabilities encountered in the wild : CVSS 3.0 Scoring System
- Keeping the above security aspects in mind, Prisma Cloud leverages the CVSS v3.0 scoring system, which cannot be altered or modified.
- In addition to this, in some cases, the OS vendor’s CVSS scoring and severity rating can differ from NVD’s rating.
- This is based on the vendor’s analysis of the impact of the CVE specific to their OS and distro, which is the more accurate view of the vulnerability.
- Prisma Cloud shows the vendor’s rating when reporting findings from workloads running the vendor’s OS, and falls back to NVD’s rating where applicable.
Examples
CVE-2021-21692
- This has a CVSS v3.x score of 9.8 and graded as "Critical" by NVD : CVE-2021-21692
- The same CVE under CVSS v2.x version has a base score of 7.5 and graded as "High".
- Going by the vendor analysis, this CVE is graded as "SECURITY-2455: Critical" and hence Prisma Cloud goes by the vendor’s rating and reports this as "Critical": Jenkins Security Advisory 2021-11-04
CVE-2021-33574
- This has a CVSS v3.0 score of 9.8 and graded as 'Critical' by NVD : CVE-2021-33574
- The same CVE is graded as 'Low' by Ubuntu and 'Medium' by different CVSS scores from Redhat.
- For workloads running Ubuntu, Prisma Cloud reports Ubuntu’s rating, rather than NVD’s rating.
Additional Information
For more information, refer Prisma Cloud CVSS scoring