HA passive link state configuration unavailable in 10.0 VM-series Active/Passive firewalls

HA passive link state configuration unavailable in 10.0 VM-series Active/Passive firewalls

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Created On 08/16/21 23:16 PM - Last Modified 10/18/25 03:13 AM


Symptom


  • HA passive link state configuration is unavailable in 10.0 VM-series firewalls deployed on public clouds.


Environment


  • VM-Series firewalls deployed in public cloud environments 
  • PAN-OS 10.0 or above
  • High Availability (HA) Active/Passive 


Cause


  • The change is to streamline configuration in the 10.0 PAN-OS on VM-series firewall deployed in the public cloud environments, as interfaces on passive firewall do not forward traffic.
  • Public cloud environments do not provide "True L2" network capabilities, which means the physical link state of passive interfaces is irrelevant in these deployments.
  • The virtual network interfaces are handled by the hypervisor or cloud platform, and the Passive Link State setting does not provide the same failover benefits as it would in hardware appliances.

 



Resolution


  1. The default passive link state can only be shutdown in PAN-OS 10.0 in VM-series firewalls deployed on public cloud.
  2. If those firewalls have link state set to auto in 9.1 series and prior, configuration needs to be removed after upgrading to 10.0 to avoid commit failure.
>configure
#delete deviceconfig high-availability group mode active-passive
#set deviceconfig high-availability group mode active-passive
#commit


Additional Information


  • 9.1 link state options even though the net result is the same which is shutdown as passive firewall dataplane interfaces do not forward packets.

9.1 link state options
  • Option removed in 10.0
User-added image

 

  •  In private cloud environments (e.g., ESXi), the "Passive Link State" option may still be available and configurable. 


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    https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA14u0000004LdDCAU&lang=en_US&refURL=http%3A%2F%2Fknowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com%2FKCSArticleDetail

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