Traffic using the wrong route in HA Active/Active when Primary is session Owner and Secondary is session Setup

Traffic using the wrong route in HA Active/Active when Primary is session Owner and Secondary is session Setup

8708
Created On 02/24/21 23:21 PM - Last Modified 10/23/21 01:31 AM


Symptom


  • Traffic is routed to the wrong zone and wrong interface whenever session setup is the Active-Secondary Firewall and session owner is Active-Primary.
  • This causes packet drop and inability to access resources


Environment


  • Platform: PA-3250
  • Pan OS:  9.1.3-hx
  • High-Availability: Active/Active
  • Session Owner: First Packet (Active-Primary)
  • Session Setup: IP-Modulo (Active-Secondary)
 
  • Active-Primary:
Source zone: DMZ
Destination Zone: GP
Source Subnet: 10.0.0.0/24
Destination Subnet: 10.0.1.0/24
Default Route: 0.0.0.0/0 Via Ethernet1/3(Untrust Zone)
Static Route: 10.0.1.0/24 Via Tunnel.10
Global Protect IP Pool: 10.0.1.0/24
  • Active-Secondary:
Source zone: DMZ
Destination Zone: GP
Source Subnet: 10.0.0.0/24
Destination Subnet: 10.0.2.0/24
Default Route: 0.0.0.0/0 Via Ethernet1/3 (Untrust Zone)
Static Route: 10.0.2.0/24 Via Tunnel.10
Global Protect IP Pool: 10.0.2.0/24

                                                                                         HA SETUP 


Cause


Both HA firewalls have different routing configuration
There is no route to 10.0.1.0/24 in Active-Secondary so Active-secondary will use it's default route which points to Untrust zone

NOTE: This is only necessary when both HA firewall in Active/Active deployment have different routing configuration. If both firewalls have the same routing configure, this will not be necessary.


Resolution


  1. Session setup firewall is responsible for route lookup and uses its route table to determine the route
  2. Configure Static route to 10.0.1.0/24 in the Active-Secondary firewall
Static Route: 10.0.1.0/24 Via Tunnel.10
 


Additional Information


Session setup: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/9-1/pan-os-admin/high-availability/ha-concepts/session-setup.html
Session Owner: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/9-1/pan-os-admin/high-availability/ha-concepts/session-owner.html


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