Pre-logon User Does Not Appear in Traffic Logs

Pre-logon User Does Not Appear in Traffic Logs

37105
Created On 09/25/18 19:24 PM - Last Modified 10/18/25 08:09 AM


Symptom


When using the pre-logon feature for GlobalProtect, the user "pre-logon" is not shown in the traffic logs and log details on the web UI:

image.png

 

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Cause


Source User blank on Traffic Logs for sessions from the pre-logon tunnel is the expected behavior, as the "pre-logon" user is not a real user and it does not indicate a particular client, so "pre-logon" applies to any client with pre-logon enabled.



Resolution


The Pre-logon Connect Method makes it possible for the client to connect to the GlobalProtect Gateway before an actual user is logged in. All traffic that is sent during this pre-logon stage is recognized by the Palo Alto Networks device with source user "pre-logon".

 

For example:

> show global-protect-gateway current-user

GlobalProtect Gateway: Gateway (1 users)
Tunnel Name           : Gateway-N
        Domain-User Name          : :pre-logon
        Computer                  : 79B99C97-A3EC-4
        Primary Username          : pre-logon
        Region for Config         : 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255
        Source Region             : 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255
        Client                    : Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise , 64-bit
        VPN Type                  : Device Level VPN
        Mobile ID                 :
        Client OS                 : Windows
        Private IP                : 172.172.172.250
        Private IPv6              : ::
        Public IP (connected)     : 10.46.224.142
        Public IPv6               : ::
        Client IP                 : 10.46.224.142
        ESP                       : exist
        SSL                       : none
        Login Time                : Jun.15 14:49:15
        Logout/Expiration         : Jul.15 14:49:15
        TTL                       : 2591940
        Inactivity TTL            : 10786
        Request - Login           : 2023-06-15 14:49:15.350 (1686865755350), 10.46.224.142
        Request - GetConfig       : 2023-06-15 14:49:15.506 (1686865755506), 10.46.224.142
        Request - SSLVPNCONNECT   :  (0), ::

Also, sessions are associated with this source user:

> show session id 7668
Session             7668

        c2s flow:
                 source:      172.172.172.250 [L3-Trust]
                 dst:         72.21.81.240
                 proto:       6
                 sport:       57933           dport:      80
                 state:       ACTIVE          type:       FLOW
                 src user:    pre-logon
                 dst user:    unknown

        s2c flow:
                 source:      72.21.81.240 [L3-Untrust]
                 dst:         10.46.42.182
                 proto:       6
                 sport:       80              dport:      3544
                 state:       ACTIVE          type:       FLOW
                 src user:    unknown
                 dst user:    pre-logon

        start time                                 : Thu Jun 15 14:50:48 2023
        timeout                                    : 15 sec
        time to live                               : 13 sec
        total byte count(c2s)                      : 47544
        total byte count(s2c)                      : 1869358
        layer7 packet count(c2s)                   : 765
        layer7 packet count(s2c)                   : 1341
        vsys                                       : vsys1
        application                                : ms-update
        rule                                       : Trust-to-Untrust
        service timeout override(index)            : False
        session to be logged at end                : True
        session in session ager                    : True
        session updated by HA peer                 : False
        address/port translation                   : source
        nat-rule                                   : Trust-NAT(vsys1)
        layer7 processing                          : completed
        URL filtering enabled                      : False
        session via syn-cookies                    : False
        session terminated on host                 : False
        session traverses tunnel                   : True
        session terminate tunnel                   : False
        captive portal session                     : False
        ingress interface                          : tunnel.1
        egress interface                           : ethernet1/3
        session QoS rule                           : N/A (class 4)
        tracker stage firewall                     : TCP FIN
        tracker stage l7proc                       : ctd err sw
        end-reason                                 : tcp-fin


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